German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy concluded extensive government consultations in Berlin on Tuesday, April 14, 2026, solidifying a joint drone production agreement. Merz insisted Europe must participate directly in any future peace negotiations between Ukraine and Russia, according to statements at a press conference. The visit underscored Germany's commitment as Ukraine's primary supporter following recent shifts in international aid.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy arrived in Berlin with his cabinet for the first full German-Ukrainian government consultations in two decades, landing behind the Chancellery in five helicopters. The high-profile visit, kept secret until shortly before it began due to security considerations, saw police officers positioned on rooftops across the government district. Road closures since Monday had hinted at a significant dignitary's arrival.
Such measures are typically reserved for a select few international figures. President Zelenskyy is considered one of the world's most vulnerable leaders. Chancellor Merz underscored Germany's commitment to Ukraine, framing its defense as Berlin's top foreign policy priority.
He emphasized that Europe must have a seat at the table in any peace settlement with Russia. "No deal could be reached over the heads of Europeans," Merz stated in Berlin, asserting Germany's continued role as Kyiv's largest supporter. This position contrasts with previously stalled U.S.-mediated talks. Ukraine agreed on Europe's participation.
President Zelenskyy accused Russia of deliberately delaying peace efforts. Beyond diplomatic statements, tangible agreements emerged. Germany and Ukraine signed several cooperation agreements covering defense and reconstruction.
A significant element of these talks centered on drone technology. On the Chancellery's grand entrance staircase, German and Ukrainian defense firms showcased various drone models. Both leaders inspected them briefly.
Ukraine has advanced its drone capabilities considerably since February 2022. The Bundeswehr, Germany's armed forces, plans to expand its own drone fleet. Cooperation with Kyiv represents a logical progression for Berlin.
Under the proposed plans, German companies could manufacture Ukrainian-designed drones under license, supplying them to Ukraine. Ukrainian experts would contribute their battlefield experience to the process. A joint drone production facility, involving German defense firm Rheinmetall, is already being established within Ukraine.
Chancellor Merz stated that close cooperation with Ukraine benefits Germany's own security. "We benefit from the Ukrainian army's resilience," he said. Merz asserted that Russia has no opportunity to win the ongoing conflict. The discussions also touched on Ukraine's aspirations for European Union membership.
Chancellor Merz reiterated Germany's support for this objective, calling it a "strategically important step for more security and greater prosperity in Europe." He acknowledged, however, that accession would not happen "anytime soon." Merz urged President Zelenskyy to continue pushing for reforms to combat corruption and strengthen democratic institutions. "It's worth the effort," Merz commented. Zelenskyy, for his part, rejected any notion of a "EU-light" or "NATO-light" membership, seeking full partnership. A critical financial lifeline for Ukraine also moved closer to reality.
Merz stated that Berlin is actively working to unlock a promised €90 billion ($106 billion) EU credit line for Ukraine. This development follows the electoral defeat of Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orban, whose government had previously blocked further payments. President Zelenskyy expressed confidence that the European Union would disburse the loan soon.
An agreement could be reached at next week's informal EU summit in Cyprus, he noted. Kyiv expects to allocate approximately two-thirds of this credit directly to its armed forces. These funds would sustain their battle-readiness until at least 2027.
Another point of discussion involved Ukrainian refugees in Germany. Chancellor Merz voiced concerns over the number of Ukrainian men aged 18 to 25 arriving in Germany and registering as refugees. These men are subject to conscription in Ukraine.
He argued that Ukraine has an interest in retaining these individuals for its military. Ukraine has promised to address the issue, but progress has been limited, according to Merz. Ukrainian men aged 25 and over have been subject to a draft since last September.
Thousands under 25 have since left Ukraine, many arriving in Berlin. Ukrainians fleeing the conflict in Germany receive social benefits and accommodation similar to other asylum seekers. They are also permitted to begin employment immediately.
This differs from other asylum seekers, who often face waiting periods of several months before they can work. Not far from the Chancellery, the German armed forces are advertising for new recruits. Germany does not have a military draft, but politicians seek to strengthen defense capabilities.
This comes after Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine. The country's defense capabilities need bolstering. - Germany and Ukraine signed agreements on joint drone production and digital battlefield technology. - German Chancellor Merz emphasized Europe's direct role in any future peace talks with Russia. - A €90 billion EU loan for Ukraine appears closer to disbursement after a shift in Hungarian politics. - Merz urged Ukraine to continue anti-corruption and democratic reforms as part of its EU path. This visit and the resulting agreements carry significant weight for Ukraine's long-term security and its relationship with Europe.
The drone cooperation aims to bolster Ukraine's defense capabilities directly while also benefiting Germany's military industrial complex through shared expertise. The potential release of the €90 billion EU loan would provide crucial financial stability, enabling Ukraine to sustain its military efforts and rebuild infrastructure. Furthermore, Germany's insistence on Europe's role in peace talks signals a desire for a more unified and assertive European foreign policy regarding the conflict.
The discussions around refugee policy also highlight the complex social and demographic challenges facing both nations. Watch for developments at the informal EU summit in Cyprus next week, where the €90 billion loan disbursement could be finalized. Further details on the joint drone production timeline and specific models are also expected in the coming months.
The effectiveness of Ukraine's promised efforts to curb draft-eligible men from leaving the country will also be a key indicator of internal policy adjustments.
Key Takeaways
— - Germany and Ukraine signed agreements on joint drone production and digital battlefield technology.
— - German Chancellor Merz emphasized Europe's direct role in any future peace talks with Russia.
— - A €90 billion EU loan for Ukraine appears closer to disbursement after a shift in Hungarian politics.
— - Merz urged Ukraine to continue anti-corruption and democratic reforms as part of its EU path.
Source: DW